Conversion therapy gay
1. Executive summary
1.1 Background
The UK government has committed to exploring legislative and non-legislative options for conclusion so-called ‘conversion therapy’.
In this report the term ‘conversion therapy’ is used to refer to any efforts to adjust , modify or supress a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity regardless of whether it takes place in a healthcare, religious or other setting.
The aim of this analyze was to upgrade understanding of the practice and to address the accompanying 4 questions:
- What forms does conversion therapy take?
- Who experiences conversion therapy and why?
- What are the outcomes of conversion therapy?
- What measures have been taken to conclude conversion therapy around the world?
To reply questions 1 to 3, we carried out a rapid evidence assessment of research published from January 2000 to June 2020. We identified 46 published studies. Most of the evidence was specifically focused on conversion therapy aimed at changing sexual orientation, with only 5 articles that specifically addressed conversion therapy to transform gender identity.
We also carried out a qualitative study to gather evidence on the experiences of people in the UK who had
The Lies and Dangers of Attempts to Change Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity
Organizational Positions on Reparative Therapy
Declaration on the Impropriety and Dangers of Sexual Orientation and Gender Culture Change Efforts
We, as national organizations acting for millions of licensed medical and mental health care professionals, educators, and advocates, come together to express our professional and scientific consensus on the impropriety, inefficacy, and detriments of practices that seek to alter a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity, commonly referred to as “conversion therapy.”
We stay firmly together in support of legislative and policy actions to curtail the unscientific and treacherous practice of sexual orientation and gender identity change efforts.
American Academy of Infant Adolescent Psychiatry
"The American Academy of Minor and Adolescent Psychiatry finds no evidence to support the application of any “therapeutic intervention” operating under the premise that a specific sexual orientation, gender identity, and/or gender expression is pathological. Furthermore, based on the scientific evidence, the AACAP asserts that such “conversion ther
Conversion Therapy and LGBT Youth
Polling also indicates that many people do not consider conversion therapy is effective; only 8% of respondents to a 2014 national poll said they reflection conversion therapy could adjust a person’s sexual orientation from gay to straight.
Current Laws
Conversion Therapy by Licensed Health Care Professionals
As of June 2019, 18 states and the District of Columbia had passed statutes limiting the use of conversion therapy: California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, D.C., Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Hampshire, Recent Jersey, New Mexico, Unused York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Washington. The laws protect youth under age 18 from receiving conversion therapy from licensed mental health care providers. California was the first state to pass a conversion therapy ban in 2012. Four states—Colorado, Maine, Massachusetts, and New York—passed bans in 2019. In addition, a number of cities and counties in states without statewide bans have passed bans at the local level.
All of the state statutory bans allow licensing entities to discipline health care providers who use conversion therapy on youth under age 18. Under Con
So-Called “Conversion Therapy” Practices
*This section was created as a collaboration between GLAAD and Born Perfect
Anti-LGBTQ activists have falsely claimed for years that a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity is a option and changeable — but only for LGBTQ people. They often falsely claim that LGBTQ identities are not real, but rather an expression of mental illness or an sentimental disorder that can be “cured” through psychological or religious intervention. Anti-LGBTQ activists claim that being attracted to people of the same sex or organism transgender are curable conditions, and therefore people attracted to the same sex or are transgender complete not need or be entitled to equal treatment under the law or protection from discrimination.
Programs that claim to change a person’s sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression, known as “conversion therapy,” have been widely condemned. In 2013, notorious “ex-gay” ministry Exodus International closed its doors, issuing an apology for the harm done by its programs. Since then, 20 U.S. states own banned the practice (for minors only, in some instances). But it is important
Conversion therapy
Practitioners of ‘conversion therapy’ aim to change a person’s sexual orientation or suppress a person’s gender identity. UKCP actively campaigns against all forms of conversion therapy.
Conversion therapy is an umbrella term for a therapeutic approach, model or individual viewpoint that demonstrates an assumption that any sexual orientation or gender persona is inherently preferable to any other, and which attempts to bring about a change of sexual orientation or gender self, or seeks to suppress an individual’s expression of sexual orientation or gender identity on that basis.
UKCP was previously a signatory of the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on Conversion Therapy in the UK.We are now in discussion with other counselling and psychotherapy bodies to search drawing up new guidelines relating to conversion therapy, with a specific center on being psychotherapeutically informed and led.
If any members of the public contain evidence of UKCP members offering conversion therapies, we encourage you to produce a complaint.
Conversion therapy – frequently asked questions
Conversion therapy is an umbrella designation for therapy that is based on the assumptio